In a(n) ________, leadership is assumed not through common ownership or contractual ties but through the size and power of one or a few dominant channel members.

In a(n) ________, leadership is assumed not through common ownership or contractual ties but through the size and power of one or a few dominant channel members.



A) horizontal marketing system
B) administered VMS
C) corporate VMS
D) contractual VMS
E) conventional VMS


Answer: B) administered VMS


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Marketing Chapter 12

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