Marketing plays a key role in the company's strategic planning in all of these ways EXCEPT ________.

Marketing plays a key role in the company's strategic planning in all of these ways EXCEPT ________.


A) providing input to identify attractive market opportunities
B) designing new products from scratch
C) creating customer value and building profitable relationships with customer groups
D) designing strategies for reaching a unit's objective
E) providing a guiding philosophy


Answer: B


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